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Course Overview
AP Computer Science Principles is an introductory college-level computing course that introduces students to the breadth of the field of computer science. Students learn to design and evaluate solutions and to apply computer science to solve problems through the development of algorithms and programs. They incorporate abstraction into programs and use data to discover new knowledge. Students also explain how computing innovations and computing systems—including the internet—work, explore their potential impacts, and contribute to a computing culture that is collaborative and ethical.
Click here to access AP Central information about this course.
Computer Science Principles HCC Equivalent Course
COSC 1436 Programming Fundamentals I Sem. Hr. 4
College Course Equivalent
AP Computer Science Principles is equivalent to a first-semester, college-level breadth course in computer science.
Prerequisites
It is recommended that students in the AP Computer Science Principles course have successfully completed a first-year high school algebra course with a strong foundation of basic linear functions, composition of functions, and problem-solving strategies that require multiple approaches and collaborative efforts. In addition, students should be able to use a Cartesian (x, y) coordinate system to represent points on a plane. It is important that students and their advisers understand that any significant computer science course builds upon a foundation of mathematical reasoning that should be acquired before attempting such a course. Prior computer science experience is not required to take this course.
Course Content
Based on the Understanding by Design® (Wiggins and McTighe) model, the AP Computer Science Principles Course and Exam Description provides a clear and detailed description of the course requirements necessary for student success. The course is designed to be equivalent to a first-semester introductory college computing course. The major areas of study in the course are organized around big ideas that encompass ideas foundational to studying computer science.
The AP Computer Science Principles course framework is organized into five big ideas. As always, you have the flexibility to organize the course content as you like.
Big Idea Exam Weighting (Multiple-Choice Section) Big Idea 1: Creative Development
10%–13%
Big Idea 2: Data
17%–22%
Big Idea 3: Algorithms and Programming
30%–35%
Big Idea 4: Computer Systems and Networks
11%–15%
Big Idea 5: Impact of Computing
21%–26%
Computational Thinking Practices
The AP Computer Science Principles course framework included in the course and exam description outlines distinct skills from computational thinking practices that students should practice and develop throughout the year—skills that will help them learn to think and act like computer scientists. Emphasis is placed on creativity and collaboration as pedagogical strategies to be used to develop a diverse, appealing, and inclusive classroom environment.
Computational Thinking Practice Description Exam Weighting (Multiple-Choice Section) 1. Computational Solution Design
Design and evaluate computational solutions for a purpose.
18%–25%
2. Algorithms and Program Development
Develop and implement algorithms.
20%–28%
3. Abstraction in Program Development
Develop programs that incorporate abstractions.
7%–12%
4. Code Analysis
Evaluate and test algorithms and programs.
12%–19%
5. Computing Innovations
Investigate computing innovations.
28%–33%
6. Responsible Computing
Contribute to an inclusive, safe, collaborative, and ethical computing culture.
Not assessed
AP and Higher Education
AP Computer Science Principles was created with significant support from the National Science Foundation and more than 50 leading high school and higher education computer science educators who piloted the program at their institutions. Over 750 colleges and universities offer credit and placement policies for AP CSP and more will be communicated over the next year. The College Board is actively working with institutions to develop and publish their credit and placement policies for AP CSP.
Visit the AP Higher Education site for higher education support and resources, as well as information on recruitment, admissions, and credit and placement policies.
Meet the Development Committee for AP Computer Science Principles.